Break Out, Break In

In the context of theatre production, “breakout box,” “break out,” and “break in” are terms commonly used to refer to specific functions and processes. Let’s explore the meanings and functions of each:

Breakout Box: A breakout box, also known as a patch bay or stage box, is a device used in theatre to facilitate the connection and organization of audio and electrical signals. It typically consists of a metal or plastic enclosure with a panel containing a variety of input and output connectors. The purpose of a breakout box is to provide a centralized point where multiple audio or electrical signals can be routed and managed.

The breakout box serves as a convenient interface between various sources of audio or electrical signals, such as microphones, instruments, soundboards, amplifiers, and other audio devices. By connecting cables from different sources to the appropriate input jacks on the breakout box, technicians can easily route and patch signals to the desired destinations, such as speakers, recording equipment, or other components in the audio system. This allows for efficient signal management and troubleshooting during theatre performances or rehearsals.

Break Out: In theatre, “break out” commonly refers to the process of removing or separating specific audio signals from a breakout box or audio system to send them to individual destinations. This can involve routing signals to different amplifiers, mixing consoles, effects processors, or other audio devices for further processing or distribution.

For example, during a live performance, a sound engineer might break out specific microphone signals from a breakout box to send them to separate channels on a mixing console. This enables individual control and manipulation of each microphone signal in the audio system, allowing for precise mixing and sound reinforcement.

Break In: The term “break in” is typically used in theatre to describe the process of introducing an audio or video signal into an existing system or signal flow. It involves connecting a new source, such as a microphone, musical instrument, playback device, or video feed, into an existing audio or video system.

When a technician needs to add a new audio or video source to the system, they “break in” by connecting the appropriate cables or connectors from the new source to the input jacks of the breakout box, audio mixer, video switcher, or other relevant equipment. This allows the new signal to be incorporated into the overall system and mixed, processed, or displayed as required.

A breakout box serves as a central hub for managing audio and electrical signals in a theatre production. “Break out” refers to the process of routing specific signals to individual destinations, while “break in” involves introducing a new audio or video signal into an existing system. These terms and functions play a significant role in the efficient operation and organization of audio and video systems in the theatre setting.