Safety Hazards: Keeping Everyone Safe in Every Workplace

What is a Hazard?

A safety hazard can be defined as any source of potential harm or adverse health effect on a person or their property. Safety hazards can be physical, chemical, biological, environmental, or psychological in nature. They can encompass a wide range of potential risks, from minor slips and falls to fires and explosions.

Understanding these hazards is important for everyone, especially in the context of a workplace.

Types of Safety Hazards:

• Physical safety hazards include slips, trips, and falls, which can result in minor to serious injuries. Falls are common, particularly in worksites with slippery floors, inadequate guardrails, or unstable ladders. Improper ventilation and lighting can also contribute to physical hazards.
• Chemical safety hazards include exposure to hazardous substances, such as asbestos, lead, mercury, flammable liquids, and biological contaminants. Exposure can cause skin irritation, respiratory problems, and even cancer. Many hazardous chemicals can cause fires and explosions if not handled properly.
• Biological safety hazards are created by exposure to germs, viruses, fungi, and other biological agents. These agents can cause a variety of illnesses, ranging from mild to fatal. Examples include bacteria, viruses, parasites, and fungi.
• Environmental safety hazards include exposure to extreme temperatures, air pollution, radiation, and poor air quality. Extreme temperatures can cause heat stroke and hypothermia, while air pollution can cause respiratory problems. Exposure to radiation can cause radiation sickness and other serious health problems.
• Psychological safety hazards include exposure to violence, bullying, harassment, and discrimination. These can cause physical and emotional distress and can lead to decreased productivity and job satisfaction.

Safety in Performing Arts Centers:

The principles of safety apply to all workplaces, including performing arts centers. These centers have a unique set of hazards beyond those typically encountered in an office or factory. Examples include:

• Falling scenery or sets during performances or rehearsals.
• Improper use of pyrotechnics or special effects.
• Electrical hazards associated with lighting and sound equipment.
• Working at heights on catwalks or rigging systems.

Ensuring a Safe Environment:

It is important for employers and employees to be aware of the potential safety hazards in their workplace, and to take the necessary steps to ensure the safety of everyone. Performing arts centers, like all workplaces, should:

• Provide safety training to all staff and performers.
• Implement safety procedures and controls to reduce the risk of accidents and injuries.
• Regularly inspect equipment and the facility for potential hazards.
• Develop clear emergency protocols.

While the specifics of negligence laws vary by state, performing arts centers have a responsibility to provide a safe environment for patrons, staff, and performers. Consulting with legal counsel can help ensure compliance with all applicable safety regulations.

By following these steps, performing arts centers and all workplaces can create a safe and healthy environment for everyone.